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This Show Must Go Off

 

Episode One: The Sudan Archives at Bowery Ballroom. March 12th, 2020.

I had started this blog with the intention that small venues would be re-open by this point in the United States. I remember early March, deciding to close our doors, knowing that the city-wide shutdown was imminent. Thinking it would last a month, at most. “Get some needed rest, file for unemployment, we will all get back to it before you know it,” I remember welcoming the little break. Having worked through all of the holidays, and truly needing some R&R. Weeks turned into months, and we approach one year without a definite reopen date. Thanks to the incredibly smart, dedicated work of N.I.V.A (the National Independent Venue Association), and the heart and soul of everyone that works at The Bowery Ballroom, we stand a great chance at coming back from this thing better and brighter. It is my hope that we continue to be a positive experience for all artists, crew, staff and patrons that come through our doors.

I want to take you through a show at our venue step by step, pre-Co-Vid. In hopes that giving you this inside look will help you grow in whatever path you decide to pursue.

We barely debated rescheduling the Sudan Archives performance on March 12th. They were coming to Bowery from a fairly long tour. On our side, we had seen admission steadily and noticeably decline since the beginning of March, but nothing to call a deal-breaker. When asked if they would like to go ahead with the show, there was no question in their mind, this was their New York play, and like so many other bands, they wanted to make it special. Plus there was a videographer from German Public TV looking to document the performance.

As with most advancing, I let the artist take the lead. At our capacity, most artists are traveling with a Tour Manager, or someone fairly experienced in management, and can properly organize their tour, and translate it to the house. This was no exception. The TM/FOH was professional in every sense of the word; nice, extremely easy to work with, talented, and familiar. Our paths had crossed when I was traveling in Atlanta a few years prior.

As is industry standard, this advance email came in one month before the show date, and had everything I was looking for:

Point of contacts and multiple ways to reach them

-Travel vehicle/Parking needs

-Load in needs and Questions

-Proposed Production Schedule/Run of Show (*Though important note, the door/show timings are usually somewhat planned in the booking/contracting/ticketing phase.) 

-Plot/Input List

-Hospitality Requests, number of people for dinner (buyouts) and Questions

– Merch info and the request for a house seller 

-Settlement info

See the consolidated and annotated version of the tech rider:

This show took all of a few hours, and a follow-up phone call to sort.  There would be a Front of House engineer, Monitor engineer, Lighting Designer and myself as Production Manager, and load-in would begin three hours before doors. Then, as can be expected for New York, the special requests come trickling in.

About a week before the show, I was given word of this German film crew looking to document the night. Typically this is one that the House Manager and I tackle together. Our venue is one of many that charges an origination fee to film the façade, or inside of our space. We also require prior written approval from our promoter, as well as the artist, to ensure everyone is on the same page with permissions.

*Learning moment for any new TM’s out there, always get any photo/video information to the venue as soon as possible, and make the artist/film crew aware that there could be fees associated before they lock anything in. Smart artists/crew work with the film team to make sure they handle all necessary fees. Others are often surprised and disappointed by the price sticker at the end and wish they could have invested that money differently.

In this same vein, the artist management put in a request about three days before the show for a barricaded photo pit. At our venue, in particular, we do not own a barricade, nor do we usually barricade the front of the stage. To me as a concertgoer at the venue, it is part of what made seeing my favorite artists so special. To others, it could prove a headache. I had to decline this request and offer substitutions of balcony space for the photographers. To bring in a barricade (this point at Artist Cost) would be over $1,000, and cut sellable capacity significantly for the venue. The second point was the real deal-breaker. This was a sold-out show, and we simply did not have space. Even with attendance dwindling because of coronavirus, it is our responsibility to assume that all will come, and have a safe space to stand.

The final string to tie up was with support. About a week before the show they provided their stage plot/input list, and tax form for settlement.

Simple, and undeniably clear. Pro tip: Always make sure your stage plot has your band name and contact information listed on the document, and that the file is labeled accordingly. PDFs are everyone’s friend. They had asked about visuals for the performance, which is fairly easy to get sorted here. 6,000-lumen projector exists as part of house equipment for artists use. We do advance that the artist provides the media server, which is typically a laptop or some sort of computer, with the content, and that it is able to connect via a VGA cable (which the house provides). The support artist was on tour with Sudan Archives, and it all made for a very seamless and transparent advance.

There was one final check-in the day before the show, to make sure no other higher powers had canceled. I told the T.M. we were trucking along with business as usual, and looking forward to it.

The crew always gets the abridged version over a calendar invite looking something like the following:

When hearing of the addition of the film crew, as well as the imminent shutdown, I had hired a lighting designer more comfortable with film and focused my attention on advancing this shut down information with the remainder of our March shows.

Day of Show:

I arrived sometime between eleven and noon to start my day at the club. Checking everything over, answering emails, ordering the hospitality, and sorting any last-minute needs for the event.  Once load-in begins, I shift my responsibilities to whatever tech role is needed for the day. Though it can be demanding, being able to regularly mix for a venue where I manage, is incredibly rewarding, and often makes all of the mundane computer work worth it. I am sure many other TM/FOH engineers can agree.

The green room was set up by 3:00 pm, and the house crew started to arrive at 4:00 pm. PA, consoles, Monitors, and lights are all tested before the artist arrives. If the stage was not cleared of decking from the night before, now would be the time to clear it. I shared any last-minute notes I received from the show, made sure the crew had printouts of the riders and stage plots and I’m sure casually, and ignorantly joked about the coronavirus.

Load-in was very smooth and as expected. Merchandise took up the majority of the space in the van, followed by wardrobe, then production. Lewis quickly tackled the artists’ key needs of the day within the first hour and was getting soundcheck underway as scheduled. There was a last-minute addition of the use of atmospherics, to add to the light show. I secured the permits, notified the LD, and as is standard for us, our LD has a conversation with the artist representation about the look of the show, and how to execute something effective.

Support was on stage to soundcheck by 7:15, just after our Merch Seller arrived, and we were ready to open doors at our scheduled 8:00 pm. Typically if a house seller is requested to sell the artists’ merchandise, a flat fee is paid to the seller and must be approved by the artist as well as the house.

About half of the patrons who purchased tickets actually attended the show. It made the worry of the photo pit seem trivial, but it also made us very uneasy about the state of music, and live events. Especially with someone as talented as Sudan Archives, a show we all enjoyed, more so knowing it would be the last for a little while.  Loadout was as smooth as when the show came in, but a little more somber, as we all worried about getting home on various forms of mass transit, late at night.

The artist and crew were staying local, only having a short ride to Philly the next day. Unsure if anything ever came from the taping of the performance, but like so many who were on the road during this time, they packed up and headed home shortly after this night.

Still having some tech work planned at the venue, I did not advise the crew on any special shut down procedure, and it was about a month before I could get back in to do any real work.

Over these next few months, I plan to talk you through not only what it takes to build a great venue production advance, and what you should be looking for, and what types of events we will see as we transition back into a new normal. This includes: what added responsibilities a Production Manager has to take on, what new safety concerns security and porters must deal with, and how we can build a stronger community for everyone when we re-emerge.

Learn more about tour managing and advancing shows in our 3-Part Series on Tour Managing on our YouTube Channel

Tour Managing/FOH Part One

Tour Managing/FOH Part Two

Tour Managing/FOH Part Three

SoundGirls Secondary Skills Series – Tour Managing

Working in professional audio is tough in the best of circumstances, COVID-19 has made this much more difficult and impossible in live events and the filming side. (We expect this will start trickling down to the post-production side soon)

SoundGirls is launching a series of webinars to help you develop secondary skills that can help you become more versatile in the types of gigs you can take.

The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly of Wearing Two Hats.

Zoom Webinars

May 11 Basic Intro to Tour Managing

May 18 – Pre-Tour Organization, Creating a Budget and Advancing

May 25 – Day of Show

6 PM to 8 PM EST

Register Here – a link to the webinar will be emailed to you

When starting out as a Live Sound Engineer, you will encounter gigs that require you to wear two hats. The Tour Manager or Production Manager and Sound Engineer are the most common dual roles you will encounter. Being able to handle both roles effectively will make you more valuable, increase your skillset, and allow you to gain the experience you need to tour solely as a Sound Engineer or Tour Manager.

What do you need to know to tour manage? Tour managing is similar to herding cats. Why would anyone want to herd cats? It’s difficult, time-consuming, and the cats don’t like it. These days touring budgets are shrinking and the crews are often smaller. This means when you are starting your career in live sound, you will be required to do more than one job. Engineer/TM/PM is a favorite combination.  If you gain the skills to TM/Engineer, you will be paid more and make yourself more valuable.

 


Moderated by Misty Roberts – A veteran Tour Manager and Coordinator of 20+ years, Misty has been pivotal in opening up the conversation regarding Mental Health in touring.  As a leading member of Show Maker Symposium, she is helping to develop content in these times of need to assist her industry peers.  As the founding member of the Women In Touring Summit, she continues to advocate for change in the touring industry on behalf of the 1,800 members of the group.

In addition to guiding the conversation with mental health and substance abuse professionals on the I’m With the Crew weekly webinar which addresses mental resilience during the Covid-19 pandemic, Misty also hosts the Tales From Seat 4A podcast- providing interviews with industry heavy hitters in the creative fields of comedy, music touring and movie production.  Slowly she’s finding her comfortable spot being in front of the camera instead of behind it.

 


Dana Wachs is a Brooklyn based Audio Engineer, Tour Manager, and Composer/Musician. Dana started her career in music in 1994, as bass player for the Dischord band Holy Rollers, which ignited her interest in live sound, after a national tour supporting 7 Year Bitch. Her first foray into the practice of live sound began after that at the Black Cat DC, and later the infamous 9:30 club.

Dana’s first national tour was as TM/FOH for Peaches supporting Queens of the Stone Age in 2002.  Her first International tour quickly followed in 2003 with Cat Power.  Since then, touring has kept her on the road 9 to 11 months out of the year with bands such as MGMT, St. Vincent, M.I.A., Grizzly Bear, Foster the People, Nils Frahm, Deerhunter, and Jon Hopkins to name a few.

Outside of touring, Dana composes and performs under the name Vorhees, with two releases on Styles Upon Styles (Brooklyn), and is currently composing her first feature film score.


Mary Broadbent is a Tour Manager, Production Manager, and Guitar-Backline Tech who’s been in the music touring industry for 16+ years. She’s tour managed for artists such as The Mowglis, The Staves, Loote, Wrabel, Plain White T’s, and production managed/stage-managed the festival Girlschool and She Rocks Awards 2018 & 2020. In 2015 she added Guitar-Backline teching to her skillset working for Big Bad Voodoo Daddy, The Mowglis, The Staves, Plain White T’s, and Tegan and Sara. She serves as a TM/PM mainly but pulls double duty Tour Managing & Teching when tours require it. She finished off 2019 Tour Managing for Clairo on her Immunity Tour in the US & Europe and started off 2020 Guitar Teching for Against Me!  when the industry was put on pause by Covid-19. She lives in Los Angeles, and is using this ‘ pause ‘ in the touring world to take a Mixing Live Sound Course and advancing her on-going guitar lessons.


Maxime Brunet is a Canadian freelance FOH engineer and has worked as a Tour Manager. She has toured internationally with artists such as Wolf Parade, and Operators, amongst others. She has also developed an intro to live sound class aimed at women and non-binary musicians, which she has taught in multiple cities across Canada.


Tiffany Hendren - Dedication, Hard Work and EmotionTiffany Hendren is a full-time sound engineer and head audio tech at Del Mar Hall in St. Louis. She has toured as FOH Engineer and Tour Manager for Betty Who. She is also a co-director of SoundGirls.

 

Tour Manager Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet for Tour Managers

Feel Free to Post Your Tips and Advice and we will add them.

Venues:

Call or text the Production Manager and let them know when you’re 10min away. If you don’t get a response, no big deal. Load-in details should be advanced.

When you arrive, run in and tell them you’ve arrived. Ask them for some hands to help you unload. After getting all the gear in and locating the dressing rooms have them direct you to your parking spot.

Introduce yourself to everyone inside – find your key people – PM, house FOH, house MON, house LD, promoter rep, head of security, merch person and whoever is responsible for stocking the dressing rooms. Make best friends with this person! Merch person and promoter rep sometimes arrive at the venue later than everyone else. Attend the security meeting (if applicable.)

Once the band has a minute to get settled in the dressing room, have them get their gear pre-set off stage (ask the PM where to do this). This way they’ll be almost ready when (the headliner) finishes their check, and they can just move their gear into place. Otherwise, you’ll waste all your soundcheck time doing

Setup.

Ask them if soundcheck is running on time, and what time you should have your band ready to move onto the stage.

Check that the rider is in the dressing room, or on its way (everything you agreed during the advance). If you are an opener, you probably won’t get your full rider, but you should at least have what was agreed during the advance. At a bare minimum, make sure you have:

Show Schedule:

Make sure there is a schedule for the day printed and hung on the wall by the door in the dressing room. The venue or headlining act usually handles this, but in case they don’t – do it yourself. Just the basics: day, date, venue name, address, doors, set times and length, changeover times and length, curfew and wifi info. In big type that’s easy to read. If your band has a logo, include it at the top and keep a template going.

Set List:

Try to get a jump on the setlist right after soundcheck. Keep all setlists in an accessible and sharable place (Dropbox for example) saved under their dates. You will often get asked for them after-the-fact for press, and sometimes the band will say ‘we want to do the same setlist we did in Portland.’ Once you have it, type it up as big as possible on one page, and print needed copies. Possible positions that need setlists will be: (modify as needed)

Next up is the guest list:

Check with everyone (band, crew, press, management) and type it up, then give to contact that is handling the guest list (per advance.) If you need more than your allotted spots, charm the promoter. Make sure this is done before doors.

Merch:

Count-in, the merch with the merch person. Merch %s should be listed in the deal memos. If touring with a headline act see if their merch person is willing to take your remaining merch at the end of the night and bring it to the next city. (For example – If you are going to do this, get a large Tupperware container or something easy for them to travel with.)

Always give the band a heads up when:

Before you head to FOH or MON:

Make sure the stage is all ready, (lead vocals) knows where their mic is, and that each person has the following at their station on stage: (modify as needed)

After the show:

Help get the gear off the stage, packed up, and loaded out – the next band or headliner’s people will want you off their stage

Check in with the band backstage right after the gear is handled. See if they need anything, then tell them you’re going to settle, and what time they should be ready to leave. Only leave early if you have to leave to the next city. Otherwise, stick around to deal with merch.

Find the promoter rep and settle. Make sure they have the W9, and that you get a copy of the settlement.

Check in on merch:

When it’s getting time to leave:

Give the band a 15 min heads up before departure time.

Load any dressing room hospitality into the van/sprinter/bus (typically unopened only). Ask the venue for a box or bags for this.

Hotels

When you arrive:

Go to the front desk and give them your group name (or everyone’s names if it’s not registered as a group).

Offer to take band’s credit cards for incidentals (if required), so they can get their bags out of the vehicle while you get their keys.

Make sure there is a copy of your rooming list and hotel information sheet in each envelope. This can be advanced with the hotel, so it is ready on arrival.

On checkout:

Leave extra time to deal with the front desk. It always takes longer than you think. Make sure everyone has paid their incidentals and has a copy of their ‘zero balance receipt.’

Ask for a copy of the master folio, and make sure that nothing except Rooms, Tax, and Internet has been charged to the tour cc.

If for some reason it’s taking too long at the desk, and it’s going to make you late, just leave. It can be sorted it out later.

Helpful Resources

GeniusScan – A PDF scanner app

Square – Accept credit card payments:

Waze GPS app –

Master Tour is the premier software solution for tour management and logistics. With Master Tour, you can organize your itinerary, travel, production, accounting and more in one application. Work on or offline and share critical information with your crew in real-time. Master Tour will help keep your entire organization in sync.

Cudasign app – E-sign electronic documents

Foursquare – Find local businesses and attractions:

Yelp – Find businesses with reviews everywhere

Another TM with more experience on speed dial

Global Access – Visa and Immigration:  Global Access Immigration Services, Inc. has been providing worldwide entertainment visa services, consulate assistance and coordination for the Live Touring Industry for travel both inside and outside the United States.

Tour Supply  Tour Supply Inc is THE One Stop Shop for Touring Professionals Worldwide.

Smart and Savvy Travel Agency – Owner/Operator Molly Brickson Williams:

Lock Travel Management – Owner/Operator Amber Lock:

Plaza Travel – Production travel agents

Cube Passes – Laminates, wristbands, luggage tags:

Dropbox – Cloud-based file storage and management:

 

SXSW: A First-Time Tour Manager’s Guide

For a slightly control-freakish girl like me, the massive, squalling, sensory overload that is South by Southwest (SXSW) is a wee bit intimidating to think about (there’s a reason I like to work in studios). However, despite my aversion to large, inebriated crowds and out-of-tune performance spaces, I ended up having a blast working for the powerhouse electro-rock duo Twin Scars and learned a LOT about touring, show management, and coping with mental and physical overloads.

My official title for the week was “Tour Manager,” which confused me at first because originally I thought all that tour managers did was book shows (and I’d had about diddly-squat to do with that).  But by the end of the very exhausting seven days, I figured out that the role of TM was much more valuable and extensive. I thought I might share what I learned in the most effective way possible: a listicle.

Before the tour:

  1. Get your physical strength in check. You will be lifting lots of heavy gear, and you need to make sure your body is up to the task (especially your back). Visit the gym, do some yoga, etc. Invest in braces for body parts that are a little weak (for me, knee braces would’ve been a lifesaver).
  2. Stock up on essentials. That means comfy clothes, supportive shoes, business cards, and LOTS of earplugs and hair ties! I always had extra earplugs on me in case the band forgot theirs, too.
  3. Brace yourself psychologically. There will be noise and people in abundance. For females, be prepared to be called “sweetie,” “bitch,” “honey,” and “darlin’.” Know that it has nothing to do with you or how well you do your job. Arms and waists will be touched and/or grabbed, no matter how many times you lift 30 lb speakers over your head. Develop quick relaxation techniques for when you’re about to explode from rage at the patriarchy.

At each show:willasxsw1

  1. Load your gear in FAST and get it to a safe, out-of-the-way area.
  2. Keep your eye on said gear; make sure it doesn’t get “accidentally picked up” by one of the hundreds of other people in attendance while you’re waiting to set up.
  3. Locate the event manager. Find out where in the venue the band will be playing, what time they will be playing, how long each performance is, and how much set-up time you will be allowed.
  4. Locate the sound person. Find out about any sound restrictions for the area. Inform them what gear your band has, and communicate any specific sound needs for the band.
  5. When the band before you finishes, hold your horses; wait a few minutes for them to get off the stage before you start loading on. (If after five minutes they still haven’t moved, start getting your stuff onstage anyways. They’ll move after they throw a brief temper tantrum.)
  6. Be swift like the wind!! Get everything set up and ready to go within the allotted amount of time; the event managers/sound crew/other bands will love you for it.
  7. No matter what, KEEP YOUR HEAD. BREATHE.

While the band played their set, I set up the merch box, walked around the room to make sure the band sounded good in as many areas as possible and collected emails from audience members for the band’s email list; all the while taking pictures and videos to post to the band’s social media accounts. When the set was over, I checked with the sound engineer to make sure everything was zeroed, then helped whisk everything off the stage as quickly as possible.

At the end of the day:

  1. Relish alone time. Rest your ears and body, then gear up and get ready to do it all again tomorrow.

willasxsw4Check out Twin Scars!

Website: http://twinscars.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/Twinscarsband/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/twin.scars/
SoundCloud: https://soundcloud.com/twinscars

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